Diagnostic comparison between neonatal outcomes and prenatal ultrasonographic images of nephro-urology malformations and evaluation on accompanied malformations at National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022), Original Articles

Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022)

Diagnostic comparison between neonatal outcomes and prenatal ultrasonographic images of nephro-urology malformations and evaluation on accompanied malformations at National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Original Articles
10.46755/vjog.2022.2.1300
Published April 12, 2023
10.46755/vjog.2022.2.1300
Duc Tu Tran
National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6337-8612
Danh Cuong Tran
Hanoi Medical University
Ngoc Bich Tran
VietDuc University Hospital
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How to Cite

Tran, D. T., Tran, D. C., & Tran, N. B. (2023). Diagnostic comparison between neonatal outcomes and prenatal ultrasonographic images of nephro-urology malformations and evaluation on accompanied malformations at National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology . Vietnam Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 20(2), 17-21. https://doi.org/10.46755/vjog.2022.2.1300
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Abstract

Early diagnosis of nephro-urology malformations offered followup and treatment postnatally.

Objectives: To compare prenatal and postnatal nephro-urology’s malformations via ultrasound and other accompanying conditions at National hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Methodology: This is a cross sectional study among infants who had been diagnosed prenatally with nephron-urology malformations at National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology from Jun 2020 to Jun 2021.

Results: no significant difference found between prenatal and postnatal ultrasound findings in nephron-urology malformations. The rate of correct diagnosis of renal dystrophy was 100%, renal atrophy was 73.3%, polycystic kidney was 67.9%. The sensitivity of ultrasound was 80.9%. The rate of other accompanied conditions was 21.0%, Non-anal malformations and low urinary opening accounted for the most among malformations with 4/24 malformations (16.7%), undescended testes and ventricular septal defect had 2/24 malformations (8.3%).

Conclusion: Achieving precious postnatal diagnosis of nephron-urology malformations required prenatal ultrasound. Combination of prenatal and postnatal malformation screening methods provide valuable tools for routine practice.

Keywords

prenatal diagnosis, nephron-urology, ultrasound, malformation
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References

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