Abstract
Objectives: To compare the outcome of blastocyst development of sibling oocytes randomly inseminated by conventional in vitro fertilization (IVF) vs. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and normozoospermic semen.
Materials and Methods: A distinctive IVF/ICSI sibling oocyte split design study included 50 couples with Polycystic ovary syndrome and normozoospermia undergoing their IVF/ICSI cycle were conducted. Sibling oocytes were randomized to be inseminated either by conventional IVF or ICSI. Fertilization rate, cleavage rate, and embryo quality were examined. Results: In IVF group, blastocyst rate and good quality blastocyst rate were significantly higher than ICSI group (p = 0.018 and p = 0.028). There was no significant difference between the IVF group and the ICSI group in the mature oocyte rate, number of zygote, day 2 embryos, high-quality day 2 embryos, day 5 embryos, high-quality day 5 embryos, fertilization rate, cleavage rate and good cleavage rate.
Conclusions: Higher-quality blastulation rate was observed in the IVF group compared to the ICSI group. ICSI did not improve embryo outcomes more than IVF in patients with Polycystic ovary syndrome and non-male factors.
Keywords
References
2. Mansour RT, Abou-Setta AM, Kamal O. Assisted reproductive technology in Egypt, 2003-2004: Results generated from the Egyptian IVF registry. Middle East Fertil. Soc. J. 2011;16(1).
3. Ferraretti AP, Nygren K, Andersen AN, et al. Trends over 15 years in ART in Europe: An analysis of 6 million cycles. Hum Reprod Open 2017;2017(2).
4. Hershlag A, Paine T, Kvapil G, Feng H, Napolitano B. In vitro fertilization-intracytoplasmic sperm injection split: An insemination method to prevent fertilization failure. Fertil Steril 2002;77(2).
5. Boulet SL, Mehta A, Kissin DM, Warner L, Kawwass JF, Jamieson DJ. Trends in use of and reproductive outcomes associated with intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Obstet. Gynecol. Surv. 2015;70(5).
6. Gozlan I, Dor A, Farber B, Meirow D, Feinstein S, Levron J. Comparing intracytoplasmic sperm injection and in vitro fertilization in patients with single oocyte retrieval. Fertil Steril 2007;87(3).
7. Kim HH, Bundorf MK, Behr B, McCallum SW. Use and outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection for non-male factor infertility. Fertil Steril 2007;88(3).
8. Bosch E, Espinós JJ, Fabregues F, et al. ALWAYS ICSI? A SWOT analysis. J. Assist. Reprod. Genet. 2020;37(9).
9. Li Z, Wang AY, Bowman M, et al. ICSI does not increase the cumulative live birth rate in non-male factor infertility. Hum Reprod 2018;33(7).
10. Sunderam S, Boulet SL, Kawwass JF, Kissin DM. Comparing fertilization rates from intracytoplasmic sperm injection to conventional in vitro fertilization among women of advanced age with non−male factor infertility: a meta-analysis. Fertil Steril 2020;113(2).
11. Davies MJ, Moore VM, Willson KJ, et al. Reproductive Technologies and the Risk of Birth Defects. N Engl J Med 2012;366(19).
12. Teede HJ, Tay CT, Laven JJE, et al. Recommendations From the 2023 International Evidence-based Guideline for the Assessment and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2023;108(10).
13. Zhang J, Fan P, Liu H, Bai H, Wang Y, Zhang F. Apolipoprotein A-I and B levels, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome in south-west Chinese women with PCOS. Hum Reprod 2012;27(8).
14. Nagy ZP, Varghese AC AA 2018. A Textbook of Current and Emerging Methods and Devices Second. 2018. 2018,
15. Amiri M, Bidhendi Yarandi R, Nahidi F, Tohidi M, Ramezani Tehrani F. The relationship between clinical and biochemical characteristics and quality of life in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2019;90(1).
16. Gholinezhad M, Gholsorkhtabaramiri M, Esmaeilzadeh S, Ghanbarpour A. Insulin resistance and adverse metabolic profile in overweight/obese and normal weight of young women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Casp J Intern Med 2018;9(3).
17. Nguyễn TTT, Nguyễn VT, Võ VC, Lê MT. Nghiên cứu chất lượng phôi nang thụ tinh trong ống nghiệm với tinh trùng sau trữ lạnh bằng thủy tinh hoá. Tạp chí Phụ sản 2023;21(2).
18. Nguyen Van T, Nguyen Thi Thai T, Cao Ngoc T, Minh T Le. BLASTOCYST CULTURE IN IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION IN WOMEN WITH POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME. J Med Pharm 2021;
19. Papale L, Fiorentino A, Montag M, Tomasi G. The zygote. Hum Reprod 2012;27(SUPPL .1):22–49.
20. Eftekhar M, Mohammadian F, Yousefnejad F, Molaei B, Aflatoonian A. Comparison of conventional IVF versus ICSI in non-male factor, normoresponder patients. Int J Reprod Biomed 2012;10(2).
21. Speyer B, O’Neill H, Saab W, et al. In assisted reproduction by IVF or ICSI, the rate at which embryos develop to the blastocyst stage is influenced by the fertilization method used: a split IVF/ICSI study. J Assist Reprod Genet 2019;36(4).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.