Features and management of stillbirth in the first trimester of pregnancy
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Cách trích dẫn

Nguyen, T. H. V., Phan, T. D., Le, T. H. T., Pham, A. M., Tran, P. M., Vo, V. D., Hoang, T. H., & Nguyen, T. V. K. (2024). Features and management of stillbirth in the first trimester of pregnancy. Tạp Chí Phụ sản, 22(2), 40-44. https://doi.org/10.46755/vjog.2024.2.1684

Tóm tắt

Objectives: To evaluate treatment results of stillbirth in the first trimester of pregnancy and related factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study with all cases of cessation of fetal progression in the first trimester of pregnancy  diagnosed and treated at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy  Hospital from May 2023 to November 2023. 

Results: Through a study of 121 cases of stillbirth in the first trimester of pregnancy, 10 cases of spontaneous abortion  were recorded after admission to the hospital (8.3%). The success rate with medical abortion is 97.3%, of which  the complete miscarriage rate is 92.8%. There were 8 cases of intervention treatment (suction curettage or vacuum  aspiration) (6.6%), the success rate was 100%. Most medical treatments are successful after 1 course, the average  number of doses of misoprostol for abortion is 2.1 ± 1.1 doses with an average total dose of 1250.0 ± 667.0 µg. The  average time to expulsion is 16.5 ± 14.1 hours. A history of preterm birth increased the rate of incomplete miscarriage  by 16.5 times (16.5; 95%CI: 2.1 - 128.1). 

Conclusion: Medical treatment of stillbir th in the first trimester of pregnancy has high success rate with a short  treatment course and duration.

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Tài liệu tham khảo

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